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N10001 Nickel vs. EN 1.4418 Stainless Steel

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4418 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4418 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
16 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
350 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Shear Strength, MPa 550
530 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
860 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
540 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
13
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
130 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
730 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
31 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
31 to 36

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
73.2 to 80.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0