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N10001 Nickel vs. EN 1.7213 Steel

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7213 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7213 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
500 to 1550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
2.5
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
52

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
18 to 55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18 to 38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
15 to 45

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.22 to 0.29
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
96.7 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.020 to 0.040
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0