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N10001 Nickel vs. EN 1.7231 Steel

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7231 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7231 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
11 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
360 to 500
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
790 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
570 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
2.5
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
87 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
870 to 1700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
23 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.38 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
96.4 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0