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N10001 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1080 Steel

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1080 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1080 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
300 to 360
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
72
Shear Strength, MPa 550
460 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
770 to 870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
480 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
1.8
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
80 to 84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
610 to 920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
27 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
25 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.75 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
98.1 to 98.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0