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N10001 Nickel vs. C18200 Copper

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C18200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is C18200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 45
11 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 88
65 to 82
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
44
Shear Strength, MPa 550
210 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
310 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
97 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
31
Density, g/cm3 9.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
43 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
40 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
9.6 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
11 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
11 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
98.6 to 99.4
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0