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N10001 Nickel vs. C19400 Copper

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.3 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
44
Shear Strength, MPa 550
210 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
98 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
30
Density, g/cm3 9.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
5.5 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
41 to 1140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
11 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.015 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2