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N10001 Nickel vs. C40500 Penny Bronze

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C40500 penny bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is C40500 penny bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 88
46 to 82
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
43
Shear Strength, MPa 550
210 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
270 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
79 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
30
Density, g/cm3 9.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
16 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
28 to 1200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
8.5 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
10 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.1 to 5.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5