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N10001 Nickel vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
410 to 870
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Shear Strength, MPa 550
610 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
15
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
28 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
12.3 to 13.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0080
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0