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N10001 Nickel vs. S35000 Stainless Steel

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is S35000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.3 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
380 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
78
Shear Strength, MPa 550
740 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
1300 to 1570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
660 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
14
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
28 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
1070 to 3360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
46 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
34 to 38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
42 to 51

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
16 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
72.7 to 76.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0