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N10001 Nickel vs. S35045 Stainless Steel

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35045 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is S35045 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
78
Shear Strength, MPa 550
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
34
Density, g/cm3 9.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.060 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
25 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
29.4 to 42.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
32 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0