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N10001 Nickel vs. S35135 Stainless Steel

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is S35135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
79
Shear Strength, MPa 550
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
37
Density, g/cm3 9.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
20 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
28.3 to 45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
4.0 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
30 to 38
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0