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N10001 Nickel vs. S39274 Stainless Steel

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S39274 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is S39274 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
210
Elongation at Break, % 45
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
81
Shear Strength, MPa 550
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
24
Density, g/cm3 9.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
57 to 65.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.24 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0