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N10001 Nickel vs. S44800 Stainless Steel

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is S44800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
210
Elongation at Break, % 45
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
82
Shear Strength, MPa 550
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
19
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
28 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
62.6 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
2.0 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0