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N10001 Nickel vs. S46500 Stainless Steel

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S46500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is S46500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.3 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
550 to 890
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
75
Shear Strength, MPa 550
730 to 1120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
1260 to 1930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
1120 to 1810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
15
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
43 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
44 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
33 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
44 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
72.6 to 76.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
10.7 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0