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N10003 Nickel vs. 2025 Aluminum

N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10003 nickel and the bottom bar is 2025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
72
Elongation at Break, % 42
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
27
Shear Strength, MPa 540
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
90.9 to 95.2
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 18
0
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 79
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15