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N10003 Nickel vs. 390.0 Aluminum

N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10003 nickel and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
75
Elongation at Break, % 42
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
76 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
24 to 25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
79 to 83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
2.7 to 2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
380 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
35 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
74.5 to 79.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 18
0
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 79
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2