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N10003 Nickel vs. 4006 Aluminum

N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 4006 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10003 nickel and the bottom bar is 4006 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
69
Elongation at Break, % 42
3.4 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
35 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
26
Shear Strength, MPa 540
70 to 91
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
62 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
5.1 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
28 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
11 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
4.9 to 7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
97.4 to 98.7
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0.5 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 18
0
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 79
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15