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N10003 Nickel vs. 5251 Aluminum

N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5251 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10003 nickel and the bottom bar is 5251 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
68
Elongation at Break, % 42
2.0 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
59 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
26
Shear Strength, MPa 540
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
67 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
5.4 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
33 to 450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
7.9 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
95.5 to 98.2
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.7 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 18
0
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 79
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15