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N10003 Nickel vs. 7049A Aluminum

N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10003 nickel and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
71
Elongation at Break, % 42
5.0 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
27
Shear Strength, MPa 540
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
84.6 to 89.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 18
0
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 79
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15