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N10003 Nickel vs. 7108 Aluminum

N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7108 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10003 nickel and the bottom bar is 7108 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
69
Elongation at Break, % 42
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
26
Shear Strength, MPa 540
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
92.4 to 94.7
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 18
0
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 79
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15