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N10003 Nickel vs. 8176 Aluminum

N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 8176 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10003 nickel and the bottom bar is 8176 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
69
Elongation at Break, % 42
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
26
Shear Strength, MPa 540
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
66
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
98.6 to 99.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0.4 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 18
0
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 79
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.030 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15