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N10003 Nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CA40F Steel

N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA40F steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10003 nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA40F steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 42
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
7.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
11.5 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
81.6 to 88.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 18
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 79
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0.2 to 0.4
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.5
0