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N10003 Nickel vs. AISI 334 Stainless Steel

N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 334 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10003 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 334 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 42
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Shear Strength, MPa 540
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
96
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
55.7 to 62.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 18
0
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 79
19 to 21
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.5
0