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N10003 Nickel vs. ASTM A302 Alloy Steel

N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A302 alloy steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10003 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A302 alloy steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 42
20 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
250 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Shear Strength, MPa 540
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
590 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
350 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
39 to 51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.2 to 7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
8.2 to 8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
2.4 to 3.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.5 to 1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
20 to 21
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
48 to 50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
330 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17 to 18