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N10003 Nickel vs. ASTM A372 Grade H Steel

N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A372 grade H steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10003 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A372 grade H steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 42
20 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
310 to 380
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Shear Strength, MPa 540
410 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
650 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
430 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
130 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
500 to 810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.3 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
0.4 to 0.65
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
97.3 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.75 to 1.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 18
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 79
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.5
0