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N10003 Nickel vs. EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel

N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4980 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10003 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 42
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
75
Shear Strength, MPa 540
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
13.5 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
49.2 to 58.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 18
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 79
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.5