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N10003 Nickel vs. Nickel 686

Both N10003 nickel and nickel 686 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10003 nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
220
Elongation at Break, % 42
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Shear Strength, MPa 540
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
70
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
19 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 18
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 79
49.5 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 4.4
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.5
0