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N10003 Nickel vs. S66286 Stainless Steel

N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10003 nickel and the bottom bar is S66286 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 42
17 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
240 to 410
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
75
Shear Strength, MPa 540
420 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
620 to 1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
280 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
150 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
190 to 1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
13.5 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
49.1 to 59.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 18
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 79
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.4
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.5