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N10276 Nickel vs. AISI 440A Stainless Steel

N10276 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 440A stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10276 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 440A stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 47
5.0 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
270 to 790
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Shear Strength, MPa 550
450 to 1040
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
730 to 1790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
420 to 1650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.0
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
87 to 120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
26 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
6.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
26 to 65

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
78.4 to 83.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 51 to 63.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0