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N10624 Nickel vs. AISI 431 Stainless Steel

N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 431 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10624 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 431 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
15 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
430 to 610
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Shear Strength, MPa 570
550 to 840
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
890 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
710 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1520
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.0
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
1270 to 2770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
32 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
28 to 43

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 10
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 8.0
78.2 to 83.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 21 to 25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.9 to 68
1.3 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030