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N10624 Nickel vs. ASTM A372 Grade J Steel

N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A372 grade J steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10624 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A372 grade J steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
17 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
310 to 570
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
73
Shear Strength, MPa 570
410 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
650 to 1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
430 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1520
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
2.4
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
130 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
500 to 1930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
23 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.35 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 10
0.8 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 8.0
96.7 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.75 to 1.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 21 to 25
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 53.9 to 68
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010