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N10624 Nickel vs. S42300 Stainless Steel

N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S42300 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10624 nickel and the bottom bar is S42300 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Shear Strength, MPa 570
650
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1520
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
1840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.27 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 10
11 to 12
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 8.0
82 to 85.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 21 to 25
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.9 to 68
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3