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N10624 Nickel vs. S46500 Stainless Steel

N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S46500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10624 nickel and the bottom bar is S46500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.3 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
550 to 890
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
75
Shear Strength, MPa 570
730 to 1120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
1260 to 1930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
1120 to 1810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1520
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
15
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
43 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
44 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
33 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
44 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 10
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 8.0
72.6 to 76.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 21 to 25
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 53.9 to 68
10.7 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 1.8