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N10624 Nickel vs. S82121 Stainless Steel

N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S82121 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10624 nickel and the bottom bar is S82121 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
78
Shear Strength, MPa 570
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1520
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
14
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 10
21 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 8.0
66.7 to 75.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 21 to 25
0.3 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 53.9 to 68
2.0 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010