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N10629 Nickel vs. S21904 Stainless Steel

N10629 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S21904 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10629 nickel and the bottom bar is S21904 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
17 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
380 to 550
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
78
Shear Strength, MPa 600
510 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
700 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
390 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
15
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
160 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
380 to 2070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
25 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0.5 to 1.5
19 to 21.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 6.0
59.5 to 67.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 65 to 72.4
5.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030