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N10629 Nickel vs. S40920 Stainless Steel

N10629 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S40920 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10629 nickel and the bottom bar is S40920 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 88
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
75
Shear Strength, MPa 600
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
6.5
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
94

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0.5 to 1.5
10.5 to 11.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 6.0
85.1 to 89.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 65 to 72.4
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.5