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N10665 Nickel vs. 7021 Aluminum

N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7021 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10665 nickel and the bottom bar is 7021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
69
Elongation at Break, % 45
9.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Shear Strength, MPa 600
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.2
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.7 to 93.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 74
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15