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N10665 Nickel vs. 8021 Aluminum

N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 8021 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10665 nickel and the bottom bar is 8021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
61
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.2
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.0
Density, g/cm3 9.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
88
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
98 to 98.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 74
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15