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N10665 Nickel vs. 8090 Aluminum

N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 8090 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10665 nickel and the bottom bar is 8090 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
67
Elongation at Break, % 45
3.5 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
91 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
340 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
210 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
95 to 160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.2
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
18
Density, g/cm3 9.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
16 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
340 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
34 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
39 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
36 to 60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
15 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 98.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 1.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Lithium (Li), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 74
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.040 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15