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N10665 Nickel vs. C40500 Penny Bronze

N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C40500 penny bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10665 nickel and the bottom bar is C40500 penny bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 86
46 to 82
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
43
Shear Strength, MPa 600
210 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
270 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
79 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.2
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
30
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
16 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
28 to 1200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
8.5 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 74
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.1 to 5.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5