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N10665 Nickel vs. S20161 Stainless Steel

N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10665 nickel and the bottom bar is S20161 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
76
Shear Strength, MPa 600
690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.2
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
12
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
360
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
15 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
65.6 to 73.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 74
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040