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N10675 Nickel vs. AISI 420 Stainless Steel

N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 420 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10675 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 420 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 47
8.0 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
220 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 88
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
76
Shear Strength, MPa 610
420 to 1010
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
690 to 1720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
380 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
620
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.2
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
7.5
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
88 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350
380 to 4410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
25 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
25 to 62

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.15 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 3.0
12 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
82.3 to 87.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 27 to 32
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 51.3 to 71
0 to 0.75
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0