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N10675 Nickel vs. ASTM A372 Grade M Steel

N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A372 grade M steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10675 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A372 grade M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 47
18 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
450 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
73
Shear Strength, MPa 610
510 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
810 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
660 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.2
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
5.0
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
61

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350
1140 to 1580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
29 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
24 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 3.0
1.5 to 2.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
92.5 to 95.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 27 to 32
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 51.3 to 71
2.8 to 3.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.080
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0