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N10675 Nickel vs. EN 1.4854 Stainless Steel

N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4854 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10675 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4854 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 47
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
78
Shear Strength, MPa 610
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.2
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
34
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 3.0
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
33.6 to 40.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 27 to 32
0
Nickel (Ni), % 51.3 to 71
34 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0