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N10675 Nickel vs. EN 1.8509 Steel

N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.8509 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10675 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8509 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 47
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
580
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
73
Shear Strength, MPa 610
680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.2
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
2.8
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
65

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.38 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 3.0
1.5 to 1.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
95.5 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 27 to 32
0.2 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 51.3 to 71
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0