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N10675 Nickel vs. EN 1.8870 Steel

N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.8870 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10675 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8870 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 47
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
73
Shear Strength, MPa 610
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.2
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
2.8
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
95.1 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 27 to 32
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 51.3 to 71
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.080
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050