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N10675 Nickel vs. S21800 Stainless Steel

N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S21800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10675 nickel and the bottom bar is S21800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 47
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 88
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
75
Shear Strength, MPa 610
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
15
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 3.0
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
59.1 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 27 to 32
0
Nickel (Ni), % 51.3 to 71
8.0 to 9.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0