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N10675 Nickel vs. S21904 Stainless Steel

N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S21904 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10675 nickel and the bottom bar is S21904 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 47
17 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
380 to 550
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
78
Shear Strength, MPa 610
510 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
700 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
390 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.2
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
15
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
160 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350
380 to 2070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
25 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 3.0
19 to 21.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
59.5 to 67.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 27 to 32
0
Nickel (Ni), % 51.3 to 71
5.5 to 7.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0