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N10675 Nickel vs. S31727 Stainless Steel

N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S31727 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10675 nickel and the bottom bar is S31727 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 47
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 88
83
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
78
Shear Strength, MPa 610
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
24
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 3.0
17.5 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
2.8 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
53.7 to 61.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 27 to 32
3.8 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 51.3 to 71
14.5 to 16.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.21
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0