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N10675 Nickel vs. S35140 Stainless Steel

N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35140 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10675 nickel and the bottom bar is S35140 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 47
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 88
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
78
Shear Strength, MPa 610
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.2
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
31
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 3.0
20 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
44.1 to 52.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
1.0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 27 to 32
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 51.3 to 71
25 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.2
0.25 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0